2 Samuel 24:7

Authorized King James Version

And came to the strong hold of Tyre, and to all the cities of the Hivites, and of the Canaanites: and they went out to the south of Judah, even to Beer-sheba.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙
And came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
מִבְצַר
to the strong hold
a fortification, castle, or fortified city; figuratively, a defender
#3
צֹ֔ר
of Tyre
tsor, a place in palestine
#4
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#5
עָרֵ֥י
and to all the cities
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#6
הַֽחִוִּ֖י
of the Hivites
a chivvite, one of the indigenous tribes of palestine
#7
וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֑י
and of the Canaanites
a kenaanite or inhabitant of kenaan; by implication, a pedlar (the canaanites standing for their neighbors the ishmaelites, who conducted mercantile c
#8
וַיֵּֽצְא֛וּ
and they went out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#9
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#10
נֶ֥גֶב
to the south
the south (from its drought); specifically, the negeb or southern district of judah, occasionally, egypt (as south to palestine)
#11
יְהוּדָ֖ה
of Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#12
בְּאֵ֥ר
H0
#13
שָֽׁבַע׃
even to Beersheba
beer-sheba, a place in palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Samuel.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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